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Showing posts with the label Cloud Native

How to Stand up a Spring Cloud Config Server?

Setup and Configure Spring Cloud Config Server Project Spring Cloud Config Server is just another Spring Boot application. It provides several infrastructure micro services to centralize access to configuration information backed by a version controlled (well at least in the case of default GIT storage) repository. Step 1 - Create a Spring Boot project in STS with the dependencies shown in Figure 2. Figure 1 - Creating Spring Boot project to setup Spring Cloud Config Server Figure 2 - Spring Cloud Config Server dependencies Click on 'Finish' to complete the creation of the Spring Boot project in STS. The build.gradle file is shown in listing below. There is only one dependency to the Spring Cloud Config Server. Also Spring Cloud release train 'Dalston.SR1'. Step 2 - Annotate the class containing main method The next step is to annotate the ConfigServerInfraApplication class with  @EnableConfigServer That's all is needed on the Java si...

Upgrading Lead Microservice - Use MariaDB and Flyway with Spring Boot

So far I have been using an in-memory H2 database or Mockito for testing the lead microservice. To make the transition towards using the Spring Cloud Config server, I need to upgrade the micro-application to use MariaDB . I will be adding the configuration in the application.yml  the file which in the subsequent post will move over to the config server store. I will also be using Flyway to make it easy to maintain the database schema changes in future. I will use this post to introduce Flyway in the mix. Spring Boot also provides first class integration with Flyway. I am using Flyway as its really quick and easy to get started, minimal learning curve (no DSL) and I am comfortable with it having used it in the past. Assumptions MariaDB 10 is installed Basic familiarity with Flyway Heidi SQL client is installed. Step 1 - Update build.gradle to include the MariaDB JDBC and Flyway dependencies. Do not forget to do a Gradle refresh on your IDE (I am using STS 3.8.4 on...

Why do you need Spring Cloud Config server?

Last month I wrote a primer on concepts around 12 factor app . Before getting into the details of the Spring Cloud Config Server, I must refresh on the principle #3 from the list presented in that post. 3 –  Configuration Store config in the environment s Configuration information must be separate from the source code. This may seem so obvious, but often we are guilty of leaving critical configuration parameters in the scattered in the code. Instead, applications should have environment specific configuration files. The sensitive information like database password or API key should be stored in these environment configuration files in encrypted format.  The key takeaways from this postulate for a cloud-native microservices application are: Do not store configuration as part of the deployable unit (in the case of lead microservice - inside the jar or war if you are still deploying war like the good old days). Instead, store it in an external location and make it...

Unit Test - Microservices - Business Layer

In this post, I am going to show how to unit test the business layer of the lead microservice that I am developing. A couple of things to keep in mind to write the unit test for the business layer. These tests run must very fast for quick feedback. Only the business layer is involved and hence the web layer and repository layer should not be started. In other words, the Spring web tier beans should not be created and neither any database connections should be used. (This helps to achieve #1).  The repository layer will be mocked using Mockito. The fluent assert from AssertJ library will be used.  The source code of the lead business unit test is shown in listing below. Most of the test methods are straight forward. However, the testDelete  the method needs some explanation. Here the findOne method is mocked/stubbed. This ensures that correct lead object is returned by the stub method. The other thing to note is that the verify the method for saving method...